体育赛事规则有哪些内容呢英文(体育比赛项目的英文)
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网球规则英文版
[editor this segment] basic rules(a)
1 before serving
The player before serving in the first court since standing in line after the middle, and the extension of the area between the ball and threw up into the air in any direction, the ball touches the ground before he hit a ball, the ball with one hand (only the athletes, usable racket will ball). Contact with the ball when the racket, even finish the ball.
2 when serving
The player who serve in the action, not walking or running through the change of position, bipod stands only stand in other areas, not touch.
3 the player's position
(1) from the right to begin with, after service court since area after a gain or loss, should change to the left field.
(2) issued from the ball into the net, and other service area, the diagonal line or around it
4. Serve
Not hit the ball, A ball, before landing in touch fixation (net, center belt and nets calico except), Violation. Serve stance, The player who first serve, should be in error after primary position on the second serves.
5. Serve is invalid
After the fall, still serve other net service, Or do not catch up to players.
6 exchange service
The first game, players become hair end, serve as catch. After the end of wins. In exchange, until all over.(2) rules
1 exchange site
Both parties shall in each of the first 1, 3, 5, etc, and the bureau of singular after the end of each coil end of singular innings, exchange site.
2 points
Any of the following conditions occurs and sentenced to run.
(1) in the second landing, failed to return after nets.
(2) the ball touches the ground return each line of the ground outside or other objects, fixation.
(3) failed to return the ball.
(4) to touch the ball more than a racket.
(5) of the body, the racket, athletes during the service in touch.
(6) over net.
He hit a ball into (7)
3 wire ball
The ball fell online both limits.(3) doubles
1 doubles serve sequence
Each dish in the first inning, beginning from the server decided by who serve first, the other party is similarly in the second inning, decided by who serve first. The first three innings server first inning by another ball player to serve. The first four innings in the first two innings of serving the serve another player. According to the following sequence rank anticipates serve.
2 doubles catch sequence
First, the party should catch in the first inning, when receiving, and HeRenXian decision in this dish, continue to receive first bureau of singular. Both sides should also in the second inning, when receiving, and whoever decision in the first inning continue receiving even. They shall be recorded in the companion to receive.
3 doubles
After the game, both sides should take by any one player. If the athlete in, after hitting a team-mate to touch the ball racket, sentenced him from scoring.(4) scoring method
1-1
To meet the following situations, and gives to one point:
1, the player who serve with a double fault or foot faults.
2, the catcher in the ball from before landing with no shots, or the ball touches the racquet and body wear clothes.
3 and the second in the ball over the net to return before landing.
4 and also hit the ground outside boundary touched the other ground, fixation or other objects.
5, return the ball when the failure.
Six, in the game, he deliberately ball caught dating or ball, or deliberately racket ball when more than once.
7, "live" during the athletes' physical, racket (whether in his hand) or other objects of the posts, and touches the singles stickes, rope or rope, center, edge cloth or other web sites within the jobsite.
Eight, the nets have ever return air balls (over net).
9, except in his hand (whether single or two hands) outside the racket of body or wear object ball.
10, when he hit a ball.
11 games, athletes, intentionally changing its racket shape.
2 inning
(1) every - 1 to 1 minute, ball first - 4 points - 1 bureau.
(2) three points for each share equal ", "after score twice, divided into - 1 bureau.
3 a dish
(1) the first one in six innings for - 1 dish.
(2) both sides - five innings, one of two innings seems to - 1 dish
4 or pair scoring system
In each of the plate for six innings, has the following two scoring system.
(1) : party of long score twice for - 1 dish bureau.
(2) short plate system (7) : JueShengPan, unless otherwise stipulated except before, according to the following measures should be executed.
A. first seven points and the plate for - the scores for 6 (if one must clean at ordinary times, two).
B. first starters hair first, second, each hair three-pointers, then take hair two goals, until the end of the match.
C) in the first quarter, the right area 2 points in left field, ball three-pointers in the right area.
D. every six points and the end all or pair.
5 the scoring. Short dish
(1) the first ball (0), A hair 1, 1 points after serving for the ball.
(2) 2, 3 (1-0 or 1-0, newspaper reported 0:15), 15:0 or by B serve, two ball after beating B, first from left to serve in that game.
(3) 4, 5 (3-0 or 1:2, the newspaper reported 40:0 or large, not by A contribution), and serve A day-night doubleheader, after two goals after service, serve for first from left area.
(4) 6, 7 (3 or 4, newspaper, 5 4 or 5 or 6-0 triumph, 0:6), by B 1 points after the ball game, if not the end, B keep the first seven goals.
(5) score to 5, "but, proving that... Winning points, to decide who is the winner. But on the table is unified in writing to arise.
(6) or pair, after finished the Israeli team.
6 format
Implement the knockout. A man in the game, the game except grand slam events and part of the final five masters series by three out of three, use two wins. The women's competition all adopt the best of three sets.(5) site rules1 stadium
The court shall be long 78 feet (23.77 meters) across 27 feet (8.23 meters) of the rectangle. Among the biggest diameter hanging on by a 1/3 inches (0.8 cm) thick rope or rope on the net.
2 the net
The thick rope or rope in diameter 1/3 inches (0.8 cm), the network should be attached or hanging ends, the top two side posts should not exceed 6 inches (15 cm) square square column or diameter for 6 inches (15 centimeters) of the cylinder. The clamps attaching them not more than 1 inch (2.5 cm on top. Each measure should be apart from the midpoint of the field 0.914 feet (3), the height of posts or rope clamps attaching them should make the vertical distance from the ground top to 3 feet 6 inches (1.07 meters). In singles doubles amphibious venue for hanging on the net doubles game, the net should singles by two height is 3 feet 6 inches (1.07) ", the singles lbb3530/50 enable delegates "section should be revised lbb3530/50 enable delegates less than 3 inches (7.5 cm) square square column or diameter 3 inches (7.5 centimetres) of the cylinder. Each side should be apart from the point of the singles lbb3530/50 enable delegates singles sideline 3 feet (0.914 meters). To fully open, so that the net can fill the space between the two pillars, and effective open all meshes, pore size to can prevent from among the ball through. The height of the net point is 3 feet (0.914 meters), and with no more than 2 inches (5 cm) is completely white net belt down tight fixed. The net or rope clamps attaching them to the top of a white net belt wrapped in every aspect, the width between 2 inches (5 cm) to 2.5 inches (6.35 centimeters). On the net, net belt and singles are not lbb3530/50 enable delegates are advertising.
足球规则介绍 中英文都要(简短)
比赛分为两队参加,每队11人(一般情况下,比赛期间每队允许替换三名替补球员),其中必须有1名守门员。全场比赛为90分钟,分为上、下两个半场,每半场45分钟。
上、下半场之间的休息时间不得超过15分钟。比赛中有1名主裁判和2名边线裁判,每个半场,主裁判可以根据场上的伤病和换人耗时情况进行补时。
如果比赛必须决出胜负,则90分钟内两队若打平,进行上下半时各为15分钟的加时赛,若依然打平,则通过罚点球分出胜负。
The game is divided into two teams, each team has 11 players (generally, each team is allowed to replace three substitute players during the game), and one goalkeeper must be included.
The game is 90 minutes, divided into the first half and the second half, each half 45 minutes. The break time between the first half and the second half shall not exceed 15 minutes. There is one chief referee and two sideline referees in the game.
In each half court, the chief referee can make up time according to the injury on the field and the time spent in changing players.
If the game has to be decided, then if the two teams draw within 90 minutes, the first half and the second half are 15 minutes of extra time. If they still draw, the penalty kick will be used to determine the winner or loser.
扩展资料
足球的前身起源于中国古代山东淄州(今淄博市)的球类游戏“蹴鞠”,后经 *** 人由中国传至欧洲,逐渐演变发展为现代足球。现代足球始于英国。1848年,足球运动历史上之一部文字形式的规则《剑桥规则》诞生。
1863年10月26日,英格兰成立了世界上之一所足球协会,并统一了足球运动的竞赛规则。
1872年,英格兰与苏格兰之间举行了足球史上之一次协会间的正式比赛。1900年,在第二届夏季奥林匹克运动会中,足球被列入正式项目。
足球在全球被广泛译为“Football”,只有在美国等极少数国家被译为“Soccer”,而“Football”在美国、加拿大被指为“美式橄榄球”。
足球的更高组织机构为国际足球联合会,成立于1904年,总部设于瑞士苏黎世。现代足球更高竞技赛事为国际足联世界杯、欧洲足球锦标赛、欧洲冠军联赛等足球赛事。
打篮球的规则 英文版的
blocking foul:阻挡犯规
buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)
charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)
dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)
defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分
delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行
disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”
double dribble:两次运球(违例)
ejection:驱逐出场
elbowing:打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了
first half:上半场
first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的之一(第二,第三,第四)节
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟
flagrant foul:恶性犯规
foul:犯规
foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”
foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书”
full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停
goaltending:干扰投篮得分
hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)
illegal defense:防守违例
illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)
isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员
jump ball:争球,跳球
loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)
offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分
out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)
overtime:加时赛,延长赛
referee:裁判
second half:下半场
shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定
substitute:换人(上场、下场)
suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)
technical foul:技术犯规
ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例
three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例
throw a punch:出拳打架
throw in:发球入场
traveling:(带球)走步
twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停
walking:(带球)走步 yes-6的相反数与比5的相反数小1的数的和为
篮球比赛规则(英文)
篮球比赛规则:
1、The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands.
1、球可以用一只手或两只手朝任何方向抛。
2. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands, but never with the fist.
2.球可以用一只手或两只手朝任何方向击球,但不能用拳头。
3. A player cannot run with the ball. The player must throw it from the spot on which he catches it, allowance to be made for a man running at good speed.
3、球员不能带球跑。运动员必须把球从他接住的地方扔出去,给一个跑得很快的人留点时间。
4. The ball must be held in or between the hands. The arms or body must not be used for holding it.
4、球必须握在手中或双手之间。手臂或身体不能用来握住它。
5. No shouldering, holding, pushing, striking or tripping in any way of an opponent. The first infringement of this rule by any person shall count as a foul; the second shall disqualify him until the next goal is made or, if there was evident intent to injure the person, for the whole of the game. No substitution shall be allowed.
5、不以任何方式肩负、握住、推、击或绊倒。任何人之一次违反本规则,即视为犯规;第二次则取消其比赛资格,直至下一个进球,或如有明显意图伤害该人,则在整个比赛中取消其比赛资格。不允许替换。
6. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violations of Rules 3 and 4 and such as described in Rule 5.
6.犯规是指用拳头击球,违反规则3和4以及规则5所述的规则。
7. If either side make three consecutive fouls it shall count as a goal for the opponents (consecutive means without the opponents in the meantime making a foul).
7、如果任何一方连续犯规三次,将作为对手的一个进球(连续的手段,没有对手同时犯规)。
8. Goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from the ground into the basket and stays there, providing those defending the goal do not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball rests on the edge and the opponents move the basket, it shall count as a goal.
8、当球投掷或击打到篮筐并停留在那里时,目标应被提供,为那些守卫球门的人不接触或扰乱球门。如果球停在边线上,而对手移动篮筐,则应视为进球。
9. When the ball goes out of bounds, it shall be thrown into the field and played by the first person touching it. In case of dispute the umpire shall throw it straight into the field. The thrower-in is allowed five seconds. If he holds it longer, it shall go to the opponent. If any side persists in delaying the game, the umpire shall call a foul on them.
9、当球出界时,应将球扔进场地,由之一个接触球的人进行比赛。如有争议,裁判员应将其直接扔进场地。允许投掷者进入5秒钟。如果他拿得再久一点,它就会落到对手手里。如果任何一方坚持拖延比赛,裁判员将判他们犯规。
10. The umpire shall be judge of the men and shall note the fouls and notify the referee when three consecutive fouls have been made. He shall have the power to disqualify men according to Rule 5.
10、裁判员应为裁判,当连续三次犯规时,应记录犯规并通知裁判员。他有权根据第5条取消男子资格。
11. The referee shall be the judge of the ball and decide when it is in play in bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. He shall decide when a goal has been made and keep account of the goals with any other duties that are usually performed by a referee.
11、裁判员应是裁判的判罚,并决定何时该球在界内,该球属于哪一方,并应保持时间。裁判应决定何时进球,并将进球与通常由裁判执行的任何其他职责记录在案。
12. The time shall be two 15-minute halves with five minutes'rest between.
12、时间是两个15分钟半,五分钟之间。
13. The side making the most goals in that time shall be declared the winners.
13、在那个时候制定最主要目标的那一方将被宣布为获胜者。
扩展资料:
篮球规则指篮球比赛中应用的各种规则。基于适用范围分为FIBA规则,NBA规则,NCAA规则等。在世界上通用的篮球规则是国际篮球联合会指定的FIBA官方篮球规则。
目前国际篮球联合会中央局会议已通过了2014年《篮球规则》,并于2014年10月1日起在世界范围内正式执行。
1、篮球比赛
篮球比赛由两个队参加,每队出场5名队员。每队目标是在对方球篮得分,并阻止对方队在本方球篮得分。
篮球比赛由裁判员、记录台人员和技术代表(如到场)管理。
2、球篮:本方/对方
被某队进攻的球篮是本方的球篮,由某队防守的球篮是对方的球篮。
3、比赛的胜者
在比赛时间结束时得分较多的队,将是比赛的胜者。
参考资料来源:
百度百科-篮球规则
关于羽毛球规则的英文词汇
1、关于场区:
court 球场
combination court 单打、双打合用的球场
doubles court 双打球场
singles court 单打球场
backcourt 后场
backcourt player 后场球员
forecourt 前场
forecourt player 前场球员
singles service court 单打发球区
doubles service court 双打发球区
service court 发球区
left court 左场区
right court 右场区
alley 单打线和双打线之间的细长地带
back alley 单打端线和双打端线之间的细长地带
2、击球技术用语:
forehand 正拍
backhand 反拍
grip 握拍法
backhand grip 反手握法
forehand grip 正手握拍法
3、关于击球动作与球路:
backswing 往后撤拍(准备击球)
deception 假动作
preliminary feint (发球时的)假动作
delivery of service 发球动作
full strike 全力击球
full swing 全力挥拍
high backhand stroke 上手反拍击球
overhand stroke 上手击球(高于头顶的击球)
overhead stroke 打头顶球(位于头顶的击球)
round-the-head stroke 绕头顶击球
shoulder-high drive 与肩齐高的平抽球
side-arm stroke 侧手球(回击位于身体侧面的球)
underhand stroke 低手击球
strike 击(球)
intercept 截击
cut 切球
*** ash 杀球
Forehand *** ash正手杀球
4、比赛规则:
game 局(一般一场比赛有三局)
game point 局点
match 场
match point 场点、赛点(三局两胜制比赛的决胜球)
line *** an 司线员
referee 裁判员
service judge 发球裁判员
mixed double混合双打
men's singles男单
men's doubles男双
women's singles女单
women's doubles女双