体育赛事规则有哪些项目要求英语（体育赛事用英语）

篮球比赛规则(英文)

篮球比赛规则：

1、The ball may be thrown in any direction with one or both hands.

1、球可以用一只手或两只手朝任何方向抛。

2. The ball may be batted in any direction with one or both hands, but never with the fist.

2.球可以用一只手或两只手朝任何方向击球，但不能用拳头。

3. A player cannot run with the ball. The player must throw it from the spot on which he catches it, allowance to be made for a man running at good speed.

3、球员不能带球跑。运动员必须把球从他接住的地方扔出去，给一个跑得很快的人留点时间。

4. The ball must be held in or between the hands. The arms or body must not be used for holding it.

4、球必须握在手中或双手之间。手臂或身体不能用来握住它。

5. No shouldering, holding, pushing, striking or tripping in any way of an opponent. The first infringement of this rule by any person shall count as a foul; the second shall disqualify him until the next goal is made or, if there was evident intent to injure the person, for the whole of the game. No substitution shall be allowed.

5、不以任何方式肩负、握住、推、击或绊倒。任何人之一次违反本规则，即视为犯规；第二次则取消其比赛资格，直至下一个进球，或如有明显意图伤害该人，则在整个比赛中取消其比赛资格。不允许替换。

6. A foul is striking at the ball with the fist, violations of Rules 3 and 4 and such as described in Rule 5.

6.犯规是指用拳头击球，违反规则3和4以及规则5所述的规则。

7. If either side make three consecutive fouls it shall count as a goal for the opponents (consecutive means without the opponents in the meantime making a foul).

7、如果任何一方连续犯规三次，将作为对手的一个进球（连续的手段，没有对手同时犯规）。

8. Goal shall be made when the ball is thrown or batted from the ground into the basket and stays there, providing those defending the goal do not touch or disturb the goal. If the ball rests on the edge and the opponents move the basket, it shall count as a goal.

8、当球投掷或击打到篮筐并停留在那里时，目标应被提供，为那些守卫球门的人不接触或扰乱球门。如果球停在边线上，而对手移动篮筐，则应视为进球。

9. When the ball goes out of bounds, it shall be thrown into the field and played by the first person touching it. In case of dispute the umpire shall throw it straight into the field. The thrower-in is allowed five seconds. If he holds it longer, it shall go to the opponent. If any side persists in delaying the game, the umpire shall call a foul on them.

9、当球出界时，应将球扔进场地，由之一个接触球的人进行比赛。如有争议，裁判员应将其直接扔进场地。允许投掷者进入5秒钟。如果他拿得再久一点，它就会落到对手手里。如果任何一方坚持拖延比赛，裁判员将判他们犯规。

10. The umpire shall be judge of the men and shall note the fouls and notify the referee when three consecutive fouls have been made. He shall have the power to disqualify men according to Rule 5.

10、裁判员应为裁判，当连续三次犯规时，应记录犯规并通知裁判员。他有权根据第5条取消男子资格。

11. The referee shall be the judge of the ball and decide when it is in play in bounds, to which side it belongs, and shall keep the time. He shall decide when a goal has been made and keep account of the goals with any other duties that are usually performed by a referee.

11、裁判员应是裁判的判罚，并决定何时该球在界内，该球属于哪一方，并应保持时间。裁判应决定何时进球，并将进球与通常由裁判执行的任何其他职责记录在案。

12. The time shall be two 15-minute halves with five minutes'rest between.

12、时间是两个15分钟半，五分钟之间。

13. The side making the most goals in that time shall be declared the winners.

13、在那个时候制定最主要目标的那一方将被宣布为获胜者。

扩展资料：

篮球规则指篮球比赛中应用的各种规则。基于适用范围分为FIBA规则，NBA规则，NCAA规则等。在世界上通用的篮球规则是国际篮球联合会指定的FIBA官方篮球规则。

目前国际篮球联合会中央局会议已通过了2014年《篮球规则》，并于2014年10月1日起在世界范围内正式执行。

1、篮球比赛

篮球比赛由两个队参加，每队出场5名队员。每队目标是在对方球篮得分，并阻止对方队在本方球篮得分。

篮球比赛由裁判员、记录台人员和技术代表（如到场）管理。

2、球篮：本方/对方

被某队进攻的球篮是本方的球篮，由某队防守的球篮是对方的球篮。

3、比赛的胜者

在比赛时间结束时得分较多的队，将是比赛的胜者。

参考资料来源：

百度百科-篮球规则

运动会的比赛项目有哪些(英文版)

如下：

acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动

athletics/track field---田径

beach---海滩

boat race---赛艇

bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇

boxing---拳击

canoe slalom---激流划船

chess---象棋

cricket---板球

cycling---自行车

diving---跳水

downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降

dragon-boat racing---赛龙船

dressage---盛装舞步

equestrian---骑马

fencing---击剑

figure skating---花样滑冰

football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球

freestyle----自由式

gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动

golf----高尔夫球

Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤

gymnastic apparatus----体操器械

gymnastics----体操

handball-----手球

hockey----曲棍球

hold, lock-----揪钮

horizontal bar-----单杠

hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛

shuttlecock kicking---踢毽子

ice skating---滑冰

item Archery---箭术

judo---柔道

jumping----障碍

kayak----皮划艇

mat exercises---垫上运动

modern pentathlon---现代五项运动

mountain bike---山地车

parallel bars---双杠

polo---马球

relative work---造型跳伞

relay race; relay---接力

rings----吊环

roller skating----滑滑旱冰

rowing-----划船

rugby---橄榄球

sailing--帆船

shooting---射击

side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马

ski jump---跳高滑雪

ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛

skiing---滑雪

slalom---障碍滑雪

softball---垒球

surfing---冲浪

swimming----游泳

table tennis---乒乓球

taekwondo---跆拳道

tennis----网球

toxophily---射箭

trampoline---蹦床

trapeze---秋千

triathlon---铁人三项

tug-of-war---拔河

volleyball---排球

badminton---羽毛球

baseball---棒球

basketball---篮球

walking; walking race---竞走

wall bars---肋木

water polo----水球

weightlifting ---举重

winter sports -----冬季运动

wrestling ---摔跤

yacht ---游艇

vault--跳马

Men's 10m Platform --- 男子10米跳台

Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg --- 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道

Women's Athletics 20km Walk --- 女子20公里竞走

Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard --- 男子3米跳板

Women's Diving 3m Springboard --- 女子3米跳板

Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform --- 女子10米跳台

Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg --- 男子58公斤古典摔交

Men's Diving 3m Springboard --- 男子3米跳板

Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars ------ 竞技体操男子双杠

Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam ------ 竞技体操女子自由体操

Men's Table Tennis Singles ------ 男子乒乓单打

Women's Diving 10m Platform ------ 女子10米跳台

Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars ------- 竞技体操女子跳马

Women's Table Tennis Singles ------- 女子乒乓单打

Men's Badminton Singles ------ 男子羽毛球单打

Women's Badminton Doubles ------- 女子羽毛球双打

Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform ------- 跳水男子10米跳台

Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard -------- 跳水女子3米跳板

Men's Table Tennis Doubles -------- 男子乒乓球双打

Women's Badminton Singles --------- 女子羽毛球单打

Men's Fencing Team Foil -------- 击剑男子团体花剑

Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg ------- 柔道女子重量级78公斤

Men's Shooting 10m Running Target -------- 射击男子10米移动靶

Women's Shooting 25m Pistol -------- 射击女子25米运动手枪

Women's Table Tennis Doubles --------- 女子乒乓球双打

Men's Weightlifting 77kg --------- 举重男子77公斤级抓举

Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg ---------- 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举

Mixed Badminton Doubles --------- 羽毛球男子双打

Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals --------- 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛

Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg ---------- 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道

Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals ---------- 竞技体操男子个人全能

Women's Fencing Team Epee ----------- 击剑女子团体重剑

Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals ---------- 竞技体操女子团体

Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg --------- 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道

Women's Weightlifting 63kg --------- 女子63公斤级挺举举重

Women's Weightlifting 69kg --------- 女子69公斤级抓举举重

Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals --------- 男子团体竞技体操

Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle --------- 射击男子10米气步枪

Women's Shooting Trap --------- 射击女子多向飞碟

Women's Weightlifting 53kg --------- 举重女子53公斤级抓举

Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg --------- 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道

Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol --------- 女子10米汽枪

Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial -------- 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛

Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol --------- 男子10米气手枪

Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle ---------- 女子10米气步枪

Men's Weightlifting 56kg ---------- 男子56公斤级挺举

奥运会的运动项目的英语单词

体操 gymnastics、游泳 swimming、击剑 fencing、举重 weightlifting、棒球 baseball、篮球 basketball、排球 volleyball、乒乓球 table tennis、足球 soccer、跳水 diving、马球 polo、水球 water polo、垒球 softball。

网球 tennis、赛艇 canoe、冲浪 surfing、自行车 cycling、羽毛球 badminton、田径 track and field、手球 handball、摔交 wrestling、拳击 boxing、射箭 toxophily 、射击 shooting、柔道 judo、骑马 equestrian 、曲棍球 hockey。

扩展资料：

1917年，柏林体育教师海泽尔认为当时流行的足球、橄榄球运动以“追逐”和“争夺”为主要特色，体现了男性固有的阳刚气质，所以一定要设计一种能够表现女子特点的运动和比赛，手球就这样诞生了。

当时的规则规定：不能用脚踢球、不能进行身体冲撞和扭扯、接球需要充满着女性的娇柔气息、传球也需要在对手止步之后才可以进行。

手球比赛的突出特点是速度之争，快速则成为取胜的重要因素。快速不单单表现在反击速度上，而且在阵地进攻方面，已改变了以往的定位打法，实行快速穿插、多位打法，加快了配合的速度，缩短了阵地进攻的时间。

参考资料来源：百度百科-手球

奥运体育项目分类英语单词（中文）

根据国际奥委会的资料，奥运会比赛项目是这样划分的：大项(SPORT)、分项(DISCIPINES)和小项(EVENT)。 具体的项目就有很多了哦;

acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动

athletics/track field---田径

beach---海滩

boat race---赛艇

bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇

boxing---拳击

canoe slalom---激流划船

canoe---赛艇

chess---象棋

cricket---板球

cycling---自行车

diving---跳水

downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降

dragon-boat racing---赛龙船

dressage---盛装舞步

equestrian---骑马

fencing---击剑

figure skating---花样滑冰

football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球

freestyle----自由式

gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动

golf----高尔夫球

Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤

gymnastic apparatus----体操器械

gymnastics----体操

handball-----手球

hockey----曲棍球

hold, lock-----揪钮

horizontal bar-----单杠

hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛

huttlecock kicking---踢毽子

ice skating---滑冰

indoor---室内

item Archery---箭术

judo---柔道

jumping----障碍

kayak----皮划艇

mat exercises---垫上运动

modern pentathlon---现代五项运动

mountain bike---山地车

parallel bars---双杠

polo---马球

relative work---造型跳伞

relay race; relay---接力

rings----吊环

roller skating----滑旱冰

奥运会运动项目 用英文表达

奥运会运动项目的英文表达Olympic Games。

根据国际奥委会的资料，奥运会比赛项目是这样划分的：大项(SPORT)、分项(DISCIPLINES)和小项(EVENT)。奥运会的比赛项目是大项28项，这28项为：田径、赛艇、羽毛球、棒球、垒球、篮球、足球、拳击、皮划艇、自行车、击剑、体操、举重、手球、曲棍球、柔道、水上项目、现代五项、马术、跆拳道、网球、乒乓球、射击、射箭、铁人三项、帆船帆板、排球。

扩展资料：

奥运会有很多运动，以下是具体运动项目的英文表达：

1、Aquatics（水上运动）：

Swimming 游泳、freestyle 自由泳、backstroke 仰泳、breaststroke 蛙泳、butterfly 蝶泳、individual medley 个人混合泳、freestyle relay 自由泳接力、medley relay 混合泳接力、Watepolo 水球、Diving 跳水、Synchronised swimming 花样游泳。

2、Athletics（田径）：

high jump 跳高、pole vault 撑杆跳高、long jump 跳远、triple jump 三级跳远 、shot put 推铅球、discus 掷铁饼、hammer  掷链球、 javelin 掷标枪。

3、Ball Games（球类运动）：

Badminton 羽毛球、men’s singles 男子单打、women’s singles 女子单打、men’s doubles 男子双打、women’s doubles 女子双打、mixed doubles 混合双打、Baseball 棒球、Basketball 篮球、Football 足球、Handball 手球、Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球、Softball 垒球、Table Tennis 乒乓球、Tennis 网球、Volleyball 排球、Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球。

4、Swimming——游泳

下分小项有：freestyle（自由泳）、 freestyle relay （自由泳接力）、backstroke（仰泳）、  breaststroke（蛙泳）、 butterfly （蝶泳）、 medley （混合泳）、 synchronized swimming （花样游泳，也称水上芭蕾 water ballet）等。

5、Diving——跳水

包括小项有：5M platform（5米跳台）、3M springboard（3米跳板）、Men's diving synchronized 10 M platform （男子双人10米跳台）等。

参考资料来源：百度百科-奥运会项目

用英语写一编五句的体育 规则

The basic rules of a basketball

1. The method of the game

A team of five people, one of whom is the captain, bench up to seven people, but to follow the organizers and to increase the number. Competition is divided into four sections, each 10 minutes per session, NBA 12 minutes, rest for 5 minutes between each section, NBA 130 seconds, break 10 minutes, NBA 15 minutes, and the other in the NBA in Section 4 and any 100 seconds rest between overtime. End of the game the two teams with the same points, the playoff was held for 5 minutes, after 5 minutes if the score remains the same, then again five minutes a playoff until more than the outcome so far out.

2. Category Score

The ball dropped into the basket after the referee recognized, will be considered score. 3-point line the inside of the inputs can get 2 points; the lateral line input can be 3 points 3 points, free throws dropped 1 point.

3. Make way

Start of the race by the two teams each launched a jumping player to the central jump ball area, by the trial referee tossing the two sides jump ball to start the game.

4. Replace Players

Each replacement player to be completed within 20 seconds, replace the number is not limited. Time exchange of players was selected in foul scrimmage, called pause. Referee may suspend the game of timing.

5. free throws

Each player is allowed to have four times the opportunity foul fifth shall be guilty of the full exit (NBA for six times). And he can not play again in the same game. Free throw is no one can stop, defensive situations shooting, is used as punishment for foul team, another team given the opportunity. After the free throws to stand on the free throw line after the referee took the ball from the hands to shoot within 10 seconds. After the shooting, before the ball touched the rim can not be stepped on more free-throw line